Design of a Clamping Device for Drilling Machine at the Work Systems and Manufacturing Laboratory, Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta
Keywords:
Clamping Tool, Drilling, Jig & Fixture, Machining EfficiencyAbstract
The machining process is a crucial element in the manufacturing cycle; in an academic setting,
it is implemented through laboratory practical sessions. Industrial Engineering Practicum (PTI)
I at Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta is a capstone design course that integrates the product
design process through to actual manufacturing. In its implementation, particularly in the
production of toy car wheels, a challenge was identified in the form of low efficiency during the
machine setup phase. This was caused by the suboptimal use of clamping aids, resulting in lengthy
setup times and repetitive work. This study aims to design machining aids in the form of jigs and
fixtures for a drilling machine to improve setup time efficiency, process time, and machining
accuracy. The research was conducted by integrating design using SolidWorks CAD software
and technical analysis covering clamping force calculations and the application of the 3-2-1
locator principle. Performance evaluation was conducted using the time study method to
quantitatively measure cycle time and standard time. The research stages include a preliminary
study, collection of machine specifications and actual operating times, design development, and
the fabrication of tools using aluminum. The results of this research are expected to establish new
standards for the machining process at the UMS Work Systems and Manufacturing Laboratory,
which will not only shorten production times but also improve the precision of the products
produced by students.
References
[1] I. Setiawan et al., “Penerapan Jig & Fixture pada Produksi Massal di Industri Manufaktur,”
J. Media Tek. dan Sist. Ind., vol. 7, no. 2, hal. 104, 2023, doi: 10.35194/jmtsi.v7i2.3165.
[2] I. N. Akmal dan D. Yuhas, “Jurnal Mekanik Terapan Perancangan Drilling Jig dengan
Adjustable V-Block untuk Pengeboran Tangkai Drill Chuck Mesin Bor Koordinat 22
STA,” vol. 03, no. 01, hal. 26–33, 2022, doi: 10.32722/jmt.v3i1.4546.
[3] A. Waskito, M. Fitra Dana, M. M. Hariadi, dan S. Lubis, “Analisa Optimasi Pemesinan
Pada Mesin Bor Breda Tipe R-35 Dan Mesin Bubut Tipe M-300 Horizon Dengan Metode
Algoritma Genetika,” J. Therm. Sci. Technol., vol. 12, no. 14, hal. 111–122, 2019.
[4] B. C. Tjiptady, R. Z. Rahman, R. F. Meditama, dan G. Widayana, “Jig and Fixture
Redesign for Making Reamer on Head Cylinder,” J. Pendidik. Tek. Mesin Undiksha, vol.
9, no. 1, hal. 32–41, 2021, doi: 10.23887/jptm.v9i1.32597.
[5] M. P. Indrayati, R. Djoenaidi, dan A. Setiawan, “JIG AND FIXTURE PENGELASAN
SUDUT SIKU UKURAN LEBAR PROFIL (3 - 60 mm) DI JURUSAN TEKNIK MESIN
POLITEKNIK NEGERI MALANG,” J. Energi dan Teknol. Manufaktur, vol. 4, no. 02,
hal. 17–20, 2021, doi: 10.33795/jetm.v4i02.81.
[6] A. B. Widiyanti, D. Z. Wati, dan F. V. Sitanggang, “Rancangan Alat Bantu Proses
Welding Produk Rangka H ( Studi Kasus : Lab Perencanaan dan Perancangan Produk FT
UNS ),” hal. 1–9, 2022.
[7] F. Rachmat Ramdhan et al., “Optimalisasi Perancangan Fixture Permesinan Komponen
Utama Bantalan Sling menggunakan Pneumatic System,” hal. 1–10, 2023, doi:
10.51132/teknologika.v13i1.273.
[8] M. A. Rozaq dan R. Fitriadi, “PERANCANGAN ALAT BANTU PENCEKAMAN
UNTUK MESIN CNC ROUTER 3 AXIS DI LABORATORIUM TEKNIK INDUSTRI
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA,” 2025.
[9] R. Dohar dan Q. Qawariri, “Analisis Pengukuran Waktu Dengan Metode Time Study (
Studi Kasus Pada Proses Produksi UD Zahira Shoes ),” vol. 20, hal. 93–100, 2025.
[10] N. C. Rizani et al., “Analisa proses produksi jig untuk perakitan pintu depan mobil x,” vol.
23, no. 2, 2021.
[11] N. Mayselah et al., “Optimalisasi Produktivitas dengan Metode Time and Motion Study
di PT . XYZ,” hal. 1–12, 2023.
[12] A. Purbasari, E. Sumarya, dan R. Mardhiyah, “PENERAPAN METODE STUDI WAKTU
DAN GERAK PADA PROSES PACKING DI PT . ABC,” vol. 6, no. 2, hal. 290–299, 2023, doi: 10.33373/sigmateknika.v6i2.5633.
[13] S. I. Chasanah, D. Ganesha, dan E. Apriani, “Perancangan sistem kerja dan ergonomi
beban kerja mental pada apoteker dan asisten apoteker,” no. 2, hal. 123–131, 2025.
[14] N. P. Utomo, R. D. Febriansyah, M. Agus, dan K. Pramudianto, “Analisis Pengukuran
Kerja untuk Menentukan Waktu Baku dalam Peningkatan Produktivitas Produksi Tube
Underfloor di PT . UVW Indonesia,” vol. 5, hal. 10330–10342, 2025, doi:
10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20770.
[15] N. P. D. Arwini, Y. E. Ate, dan M. Winda, “ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN WAKTU
SIKLUS , WAKTU NORMAL DAN WAKTU BAKU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN
METODE JAM HENTI,” vol. 9, no. 1, hal. 19–23, 2026, doi:
10.47532/vastuwidya.v9i1.478.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Ratnanto Fitriadi, Munajat Tri Nugroho, Bayu Ahmad Wicaksono, Aditya Panji (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
